Small electric motors are the powerhouse behind countless applications — from conveyors, pumps, and blowers to robotics, HVAC systems, and factory automation. Though compact in size, their role is anything but minor. These motors must deliver reliable performance, high efficiency, and long operational life, often under demanding conditions. That’s why at American Electric Motors (AEM), we specialize in the repair, rewinding, and custom optimization of small electric motors for industrial, commercial, and specialized equipment.
In this guide, we’ll explore what makes small electric motors unique, where they’re used, common issues they face, and how AEM helps extend their performance well beyond OEM expectations.
What Are Small Electric Motors?
“Small electric motors” generally refer to motors under 5 horsepower (HP), including fractional and sub-fractional HP motors. These motors can be:
- AC Motors (single or three-phase)
- DC Motors (brushed or brushless)
- Stepper Motors
- Servo Motors
- Universal Motors (common in tools and appliances)
Their small footprint makes them ideal for compact machinery or equipment that requires precise control, quiet operation, or variable speed performance.
Applications of Small Electric Motors
Small motors are found in nearly every sector:
- Manufacturing & Automation: Actuators, conveyors, small presses, sensors
- HVAC Systems: Blower fans, air handlers, dampers
- Food & Beverage: Fillers, mixers, pumps, packaging lines
- Medical Devices: Pumps, surgical tools, diagnostic equipment
- Aerospace/Defense: Servo drives, actuation systems
- Cranes & Hoists: Trolley drives, limit switches, auxiliary controls
Whether running 24/7 in a factory or intermittently in a control system, small motors must operate consistently — and when they don’t, downtime can cost more than replacement.
Common Issues in Small Electric Motors
Because small motors often work in tight, heat-sensitive environments, they face unique challenges:
- Overheating from insufficient ventilation or overload
- Winding insulation breakdown due to prolonged duty cycles
- Bearing failure from vibration, dirt, or lack of lubrication
- Brush wear in DC designs, especially in high-cycle machinery
- Imbalance or misalignment from manufacturing defects or wear
At AEM, we frequently service small motors used in overhead crane controls, packaging lines, and conveyor subsystems — often identifying failures before they escalate.
AEM’s Expertise in Small Electric Motor Repair & Rewinding
American Electric Motors has over 50 years of experience servicing small motors across all major brands — from Baldor and Leeson to Dayton, GE, Marathon, and specialty OEMs.
Here’s how we help:
✅ Precision Diagnostics
We evaluate small motors using resistance testing, surge comparison, vibration analysis, and thermal imaging — helping pinpoint faults such as winding shorts, open circuits, or bearing degradation.
✅ Custom Rewinding
Our rewound electric motor services include precision winding with high-grade copper, advanced insulation systems (Class F/H), and tailored winding designs for torque, speed, or voltage optimization.
✅ High-Quality Replacement Parts
We use only premium bearings, seals, and insulation materials, ensuring that a rewound motor not only matches, but often exceeds OEM specs.
✅ Fast Turnaround
For time-critical environments like crane operations or food production, AEM offers expedited repair for small motors — minimizing costly downtime.
✅ Small Batch or Custom Motor Builds
Need a non-standard motor rebuilt or a discontinued model restored? AEM offers custom winding and build-to-spec services for unique small motor needs.
Why Not Just Replace a Small Motor?
While many small electric motors are replaceable off the shelf, repair and rewind can be more cost-effective — especially when:
- The motor is part of a matched system or has a custom mount
- Downtime is more expensive than the part
- A replacement has long lead times or lacks OEM specs
- You need higher efficiency, longer life, or better thermal tolerance
With AEM’s rewinding and optimization services, you extend motor life and improve performance — often at a fraction of the cost of buying new.
Partnering with AEM for Long-Term Small Motor Reliability
We serve a wide range of industries that depend on small motor performance:
- Factory managers looking to reduce downtime
- Maintenance teams needing fast, reliable motor service
- Engineers customizing motor performance for unique equipment
- OEMs sourcing rewinding or retrofitting services for small electric drives
With in-house engineering, diagnostics, and precision winding equipment, AEM is a trusted partner in keeping your operation efficient — one small motor at a time.
Get Expert Help with Your Small Electric Motors
If your small motors are running hot, slowing down, or failing too often, don’t default to replacement. Contact American Electric Motors for an expert diagnosis and quote.
We service AC and DC small electric motors from sub-fractional up to 5 HP, across all brands and industries — with custom winding options to match your application needs.
📞 Call now or 📩 Request a quote online — let’s bring your motors back to life with expert care and unmatched precision.



